Lala Labs

AI should understand the work. Too often, it just sounds like it does. We study the difference and help you close the gap.

Abstract model competence map with semantic graph and analysis panes
Measure Test where models struggle.
Tune Teach them the work.
Preserve Check what training changes.
Who We Are

A fluent answer can still miss the point.

A model can know the terminology and still miss the point of a question. Your team ends up redoing work the AI was supposed to handle.

Lala Labs studies how models arrive at a reading of a text, especially when the meaning isn’t spelled out.

We use that research to help businesses adapt models to their work. Evaluation is part of the process, so you can see whether a change helped.

Where Models Fall Short
01

Your work needs more than a general answer.

A useful answer often depends on knowledge that your team takes for granted. The model needs enough of that context to make a sound judgment.

02

You need to know why it went wrong.

Giving a model more information won’t help if it’s misreading what it already has. We investigate the error before recommending a fix.

03

The wording matters.

An omitted qualification or a poorly chosen word can change an answer’s meaning. We examine those details when we evaluate and improve model output.

Products And Services

What we build and advise on.

We help with model development from an initial review through deployment. We also build tools for working with AI-generated text.

Advisory And Implementation

Put your knowledge to work in a model.

Advisory

Help with pre-training, post-training, retrieval, and deployment, including decisions about what to build and how to test it.

Custom Learning Environments

Training tasks and feedback based on the work you need the model to do.

Domain Expertise

Train models on material from your field so they can apply it to the decisions your team faces.

Enterprise Solutions

Show us where the model gets stuck.

Show us a model response that didn’t work and explain what you needed instead. We can investigate the cause and work out how to test a fix.

Discuss a model audit
Output Analysis Example Review
Use of context On topic
Answers the question Partly
Unnecessary wording Some
Tone Consistent

Before: “It is important to note that further review may be beneficial.”

After: “This needs another look.”

TAD Text Analysis Dashboard product screenshot
TAD — Text Analysis Dashboard

Research

How well do language models understand language?

The LALA Benchmark examines how models interpret and use language. We look at individual abilities and patterns of error, and ask how they differ across models and stages of training.

01 / Understanding

Look closely at the answer.

Can the model explain a passage’s meaning, including what the writer leaves unsaid? We examine its interpretation rather than taking a fluent answer at face value.

02 / Training

Examine what changes after training.

We compare base and post-trained models to examine how training affects particular language abilities. An improvement on one task may come at a cost elsewhere.

03 / Meaning

Test what happens when context matters.

The same words can mean different things in different settings. We test whether models use the surrounding context to work out what a writer means.

Model Comparison

Training history matters.

We consider training stage and access to model weights separately. Open weights alone don’t tell you how much post-training a model has had.

Base models Before instruction tuning
Open-weight models Weights available to study
Hosted models Tested through their APIs

Work With Lala Labs

What would you like your AI to do better?

Tell us what you’re trying to do and where the current results fall short. We’ll discuss whether we can help.

Contact Lala Labs